Just My Life & My Work

[GLSL] Point Light Per Pixel

GLSL像素的點光源。

vertex shader的程式碼:

varying vec4 diffuse,ambientGlobal,ambient;
varying vec3 normal,lightDir,halfVector;
varying float dist;

void main()
{
	vec4 ecPos;
	vec3 aux;

	/* first transform the normal into eye space and normalize the result */
	normal = normalize(gl_NormalMatrix * gl_Normal);

	/* now normalize the light's direction. Note that according to the
	OpenGL specification, the light is stored in eye space. Also since
	we're talking about a directional light, the position field is actually
	direction */
	ecPos = gl_ModelViewMatrix * gl_Vertex;
	aux = vec3(gl_LightSource[0].position-ecPos);
	lightDir = normalize(aux);

	/* compute the distance to the light source to a varying variable*/
	dist = length(aux);

	/* Normalize the halfVector to pass it to the fragment shader */
	halfVector = normalize(gl_LightSource[0].halfVector.xyz);

	/* Compute the diffuse, ambient and globalAmbient terms */
	diffuse = gl_FrontMaterial.diffuse * gl_LightSource[0].diffuse;
	ambient = gl_FrontMaterial.ambient * gl_LightSource[0].ambient;
	ambientGlobal = gl_LightModel.ambient * gl_FrontMaterial.ambient;

	gl_Position = ftransform();
}</pre>

fragment shader的程式碼:

varying vec4 diffuse,ambientGlobal, ambient;
varying vec3 normal,lightDir,halfVector;
varying float dist;

void main()
{
	vec3 n,halfV,viewV,ldir;
	float NdotL,NdotHV;
	vec4 color = ambientGlobal;
	float att;

	/* a fragment shader can't write a verying variable, hence we need
	a new variable to store the normalized interpolated normal */
	n = normalize(normal);

	/* compute the dot product between normal and ldir */
	NdotL = max(dot(n,normalize(lightDir)),0.0);

	if (NdotL > 0.0) {

		att = 1.0 / (gl_LightSource[0].constantAttenuation +
				gl_LightSource[0].linearAttenuation * dist +
				gl_LightSource[0].quadraticAttenuation * dist * dist);
		color += att * (diffuse * NdotL + ambient);

		halfV = normalize(halfVector);
		NdotHV = max(dot(n,halfV),0.0);
		color += att * gl_FrontMaterial.specular * gl_LightSource[0].specular * pow(NdotHV,gl_FrontMaterial.shininess);
	}

	gl_FragColor = color;
}

執行結果:

Point Light Per Pixel

參考:Point Light Per Pixel

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